GROUNDWATER DEVELOPMENT

PROPERTY TRANSFER
REMEDIAL INVESTIGATION & CLEANUP
• Penberthy Clean Closure
• Oeser Wood Treatment Facility
• Tacoma Materials Handling Lab
• Lilyblad Petroleum
• Arsenic Remediation
EXPERT WITNESS
WELLHEAD PROTECTION
SOLID WASTE COMPLIANCE
WATER RIGHTS SUPPORT
DATA MANAGEMENT
GROUNDWATER MODELING
WATERSHED ASSESSMENT
AQUIFER STORAGE & RECOVERY
WASTEWATER & STORMWATER RECHARGE
 

Client: U.S. EPA
Project: Oeser Company Wood Treatment Facility: Remedial Investigation/Feasibility Study
Location: Bellingham, Washington

Background
The Oeser Company has operated its wood-preserving facility at this Bellingham location since 1948. High concentrations of hydrocarbons and pentachlorophenol were found in the soil and groundwater underlying the facility. Concern that these contaminants may have discharged to the nearby Little Squalicum Creek led to the site's designation as a Superfund site in 1997. We served as a consultant to the EPA contractor on this RI/FS.

Challenges
This Superfund site contained complex non-aqueous phase liquids (NAPLs) in the soil and groundwater.

Approach
Our work included developing a conceptual model for the site, writing the groundwater sections of the pre-scoping report, managing the soil and groundwater components of the RI, and participating in Good Faith Offer negotiations with the facility owner. To develop the conceptual model, we characterized the site’s geology, contaminant distribution, groundwater flow directions, and contaminant migration pathways. Our field investigations entailed drilling 294 cone penetrometer borings, 17 monitoring wells, and 26 soil borings. We also developed a series of three-dimensional maps to depict NAPLs in soil and groundwater.

Outcome
Our analysis indicated that contaminants present below the site were largely immobile and concentrations present at the site boundary were below cleanup standards. EPA ultimately concluded that the contaminant concentrations outside the property boundaries did not present significant risk and did not merit remedial action. Hot-spot excavation and capping are planned on-site.

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