GROUNDWATER DEVELOPMENT

PROPERTY TRANSFER
REMEDIAL INVESTIGATION & CLEANUP
• Penberthy Clean Closure
• Oeser Wood Treatment Facility
• Tacoma Materials Handling Lab
• Lilyblad Petroleum
• Arsenic Remediation
EXPERT WITNESS
WELLHEAD PROTECTION
SOLID WASTE COMPLIANCE
WATER RIGHTS SUPPORT
DATA MANAGEMENT
GROUNDWATER MODELING
WATERSHED ASSESSMENT
AQUIFER STORAGE & RECOVERY
WASTEWATER & STORMWATER RECHARGE
 

Client: Lilyblad Petroleum
Project: Remedial Investigation & Corrective Action
Location: Tacoma, Washington

Background
Until recently, this relatively small RCRA permit holder operated a bulk oil terminal in the Port of Tacoma. Historical practices at the site also included fueling trucks and recycling solvents from car-parts cleaning operations. Over a period of many decades, soil and groundwater underlying the facility had become contaminated with petroleum hydrocarbons and chlorinated solvents.

Challenges
Buildings, tanks, pavement, and utility structures covered most of this densely developed site. Our characterization work, which would involve extensive drilling and sampling, needed to minimize impacts to operations at Lilyblad and adjacent facilities. In some areas, the ground was saturated with hydrocarbons, affecting both sample integrity and safety. Such conditions posed similar threats at an adjacent site, where explosive vapors were detected in borings drilled inside a manufacturing facility.

Approach
To develop a detailed, three-dimensional map of the site’s geologic, groundwater, and environmental conditions, we advanced a series of borings into the subsurface. We also ran hydraulic tests to obtain data for a groundwater model that would help us design and assess appropriate remedial actions. Our interim actions focused on removing the highest concentrations of hydrocarbons from the ground; these actions allowed cleanup efforts to progress during slow agency negotiations.

Outcome
Within the tight timeframe ordered by the state, we completed all remedial work, including the interim actions. Our resulting RI report was well received; in addition, by supporting negotiations for monetary penalties, we helped keep the company in business.

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